Tattoos have become increasingly popular in recent years and although not common an infected tattoo can happen. While the vast majority of tattoos heal without any problems, there is always a risk of infection. Infections can occur due to improper aftercare, using unsterilized equipment, or coming into contact with contaminated surfaces. In this article, we will discuss how to tell if a tattoo is infected and what to do if you suspect an infection.
Symptoms of a Tattoo Infection
The first signs of an infected tattoo typically appear within the first few days or weeks after getting the tattoo. The most common symptoms of a tattoo infection include:
- Redness: If the area around the tattoo appears red, inflamed, or swollen, it could be a sign of infection.
- Heat: The area around the tattoo may feel warm or hot to the touch.
- Pain: It is normal to experience some level of pain or discomfort after getting a tattoo. However, if the pain is severe or getting worse, it could be a sign of infection.
- Itching: Mild itching is normal during the healing process. However, if the itching is severe or accompanied by other symptoms, it could be a sign of infection.
- Discharge: Pus or other forms of discharge coming from the tattoo can be a sign of infection.
- Foul Odor: An infected tattoo may produce a foul smell due to the presence of bacteria.
What to do if You Suspect an Infection
If you suspect that your tattoo is infected, it is essential to act quickly to prevent further complications. Here are the steps you should take:
- Wash your hands thoroughly with soap and water before touching the tattoo.
- Gently clean the tattoo with mild soap and water, being careful not to scrub too hard or remove any scabs that may have formed.
- Apply a topical antibiotic ointment, such as Neosporin or Bacitracin, to the affected area.
- Cover the tattoo with a sterile bandage or gauze to protect it from further contamination.
- Avoid touching the tattoo or exposing it to unclean surfaces.
- Drink plenty of water, eat a balanced diet, and get enough rest to support your body’s natural healing process.
- If the symptoms persist or worsen, or if you develop a fever or chills, seek medical attention immediately.
Preventing Tattoo Infections
The best way to prevent tattoo infections is to practice proper aftercare. Here are some tips to help you take care of your new tattoo:
- Follow the aftercare instructions provided by your tattoo artist.
- Wash your hands thoroughly before touching the tattoo.
- Keep the tattoo clean and dry.
- Avoid swimming or soaking in water for at least two weeks after getting the tattoo.
- Wear loose-fitting clothing to allow the tattoo to breathe.
- Avoid exposing the tattoo to direct sunlight or tanning beds.
In conclusion, while most tattoos heal without any problems, infections can occur. Knowing the symptoms of an infected tattoo and taking prompt action can help prevent further complications. If you suspect that your tattoo is infected, seek medical attention immediately. By practicing proper aftercare, you can reduce the risk of infection and enjoy your new tattoo safely.